Практическая работа №1 по английскому, ТЭП

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Практическая работа №1 (модуль 1)
Грамматические упражнения
1. Вставьте формы глагола to be в настоящем времени.
а) What ... your name? – My name … Shirley Frank.
b) What ... your address? - My address ... 175 Grand Central Parkway.
с) What ... your number? - My phone number ... 718-1930.
d) Where ... are you from? - I ... from New York.
e) I ... а pupil.
f) Мy father ... not а teacher, he ... а scientist.
g) ... your aunt а doctor? - Yes, she ....
h) ... they at home? – No, they ... not at home, they ... at work.
i) My brother ... а worker. Нe ... at work.
j) ... you an engineer? - Yes, I ... .
k) ... your sister a typist? - No, she ... not а typist, she ... а student.
l) ... your brother at school'? - Yеs, he ....
m) ... your sister at school'? - No, she ... not at school.
n) My sister ... at home.
о) ... this your watch? - Yes, it ....
p) She ... an actress.
q) This ... my bag.
r) My uncle ... an office worker.
s) Нe ... at work.
t) Helen ... а painter. She has some fine pictures. They ... on the walls. She has much paper. It ... on the shelf. Тhe she1f ... brown. It ... оn the wall. Helen has а brother. Нe ... а student. Нe has а family. His family ... not in St Petersburg, it ... in Moscow.

2. Переведите на английский язык.
а) Меня зовут Катя.
b) Мне 14 лет. Я русская. Я из Санкт-Петербурга.
с) Я ученица.
d) Мой папа - программист. Он не интересуется политикой.
e) Моя мама - зубной врач. Она интересуется искусством.
f) Чья это ручка? - Это моя ручка.
g) Чья это книга? - Это ваша книга.
h) Чей это стол? - Это стол моего 6рата.
i) Чья это сумка? – Это сумка моей мамы.

3. Поставь данные предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.
Образец: I read a lot of books.
«-» I don’t read a lot of books.
«?» Do I read a lot of books?
a) Mary is a student.
b) Mike has many friends.
c) My mother has blue eyes.
Text
Accounting
At one of the sessions the participants of the Group discussed the subject of Accounting and International Accounting Standards.
Here is a part of the lecture:
What is accounting?
Accounting can be defined as the measuring and recording of all relevant financial data concerning a particular entity, that is business, government organisation, etc.
Financial reporting is the communicating of such information in appropriately summarised form. In the UK such summarised form is called "Accounts" In the USA it is called "Financial statements". These accounts or statements are communicated to interested parties both within and outside the organisation.
Financial reporting provides information that is useful to present and potential investors, creditors and other users in making rational investment, credit and other economic decisions. Accounting is often referred to as the "language of business". And, as a direct result of the work of accountants and auditors. A wide range of different users of financial reporting are able to answer questions such as:
How much profit did the company make last year?
How much should I lend to the company?
Is this company more successful than its competitors?
How much can I withdraw from the company?
Was last year an improvement over the year before? etc.
Accountants are therefore those individuals specialised in the "art" of capturing the correct data, and preparing the most meaningful financial reports from that data. They are "producers" of financial information, which is then made available to "consumers" such as owners and lenders. Accountants are assisted in their work by bookkeepers, who operate some form of accounting system, usually computerised, to help capture, accumulate, categorise, summarise and report the many thousands of transactions that affect an economic entity every year.

Лексические упражнения
1. Составьте предложения и переведите:
• Accounting can be defined as measuring recording
• Financial reporting is called
•This information is communicated to owners managers investors creditors lenders other users
• It helps them to make rational investment credit other decisions

2. Закончите предложения по тексту:
a) Accounting can be defined … the measuring and recording … all relevant financial data.
b) … the UK such summarized form of financial reporting is called … . … the USA it is called …
c) Financial reporting provides information that is useful to … and other users.
d) Accounting is a direct result of the work of ...
e) Accountants specialise in the art ... capturing the correct data and preparing reports ... that data.
f) This financial information is made available to consumers such as ... .
g) Accountants are assisted in their work ... bookkeepers.
h) Accountants report the many thousands ... transactions that affect ... every year

3. Соотнесите английские и русские эквиваленты
1) Accounting is often referred to as the language of business
2) a wide range of users of financial reporting
3) Accountants are individuals specialised in capturing the correct data.
4) They are also specialised in preparing reports.
5) Their financial reporting is made available to different users.
6) Accountants capture, accumulate, categorise, summarise and report thousands of transactions.
7) Usually thousands of transactions affect every economic entity every year.
a) Бухгалтеры осуществляют выборку необходимой информации
b) Они также занимаются подготовкой отчётов.
c) Их финансовая информация предоставляется различным пользователям.
d) Бухгалтер делает выборку, подбирает, классифицирует, суммирует и составляет отчет по огромному множеству сделок и операций.
e) Обычно каждая фирма или юридическое лицо осуществляет огромное количество сделок или операций ежедневно.
f) Бухгалтерский учет часто называют деловым языком.
g) широкий круг пользователей финансовой информации.