+ Англ, вар 2 (THE ROMAN INVASION OF THE BRITISH ISLES)
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ВАРИАНТ 2
ЗАДАНИЯ К УПРАЖНЕНИЯМ:
1. Перепишите предложения, употребив артикль, где необходимо:
2. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Инфинитив». Инфинитив подчеркните.
3. Перепишите предложения, употребив нужную форму причастия, образовав ее от глагола, данного в скобках. Предложения переведите.
4. Измените залог глагола в следующих предложениях, переведите их на русский язык.
5. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Герундий». Герундий подчеркните.
6. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему: «Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты». Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты, определите их время.
7. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Continuous. Предложения переведите
8. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Perfect. Предложения переведите
9. Перепишите предложения, изменив прямую речь косвенной.
10. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст на русский язык.
Задание № 1
1. The four largest oceans in __ world are __ Pacific Ocean, __ Atlantic Ocean, __ Indian Ocean, and __ Arctic Ocean. 2. __ Pacific Ocean is __ largest; __ Arctic Ocean is __ smallest. 3. What countries make up __ United Kingdom? 4. It consists of __ England, __ Scotland, __ Wales, and __ Northern Ireland.
5. __ Channel Islands and __ Isle of Man are also under the jurisdiction of __ United Kingdom.
6. What is __ name of __ mountain range that stands between __ Caspian Sea and __ Black Sea.
7. __ Caspian Sea and __ Black Sea are separated by __ Caucasus. 8. __ Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of ... London.
Задание № 2
1. This is a girl I want to get acquainted with. 2. He told me to shut the window. 3. We can't allow this work to be done carelessly. 4. He was very sorry to have massed so many lessons just before the exam.
5. We were sorry to find out that the most of the museums we wanted to see that day were closed.
Задание № 3
1. There is an old saying: Let (to sleep) dogs lie. 2. No one likes a (to spoil) child. 3. At present, the (to lead) candidate in the senatorial race is Henry Moore. 4. It is sad. She led a (to waste) life. 5.
Задание № 4
1. Lucy visited her friend at the hospital. 2. Your teacher will write a report. 3. Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1462. 4. Alice will read this book next term. 5. The judges made a decision.
Задание № 5
1. My elder brother is crazy about playing chess. 2. It is no use of my asking for his help. 3. Do you mind my opening the door? 4. I must finish the work before going home. 5. Do you like skating?
Задание № 6
1. He had to sit up late with this work. 2. The girl had to take care of her younger sisters and brothers. 3. You needn’t worry about your food on board a modern liner. Restaurants will take care of you.
4. You needn’t ring the bell. I have a key. 5. "You are not allowed to play with matches," said Mother.
Задание № 7
1. Don't phone Jim from 5 to 6 - he (to have) English. 2. Listen! Somebody (to sing) a lovely song.
2. Why you (to put on) the coat? It's sunny today. 4. When I got up that morning, the sun (to shine) brightly
and the birds (to sing). 5. When you rang me yesterday, I (to have) a bath.
Задание № 8
1. The train (to leave) before we reach the station.
2. If we don’t hurry the sun (to set) before it gets dark.
3. You (to lock) the door before you left the house?
4. I can’t go out because I (not to finish) my work yet.
5. George (to wait) for two hours before the bus came.
Задание № 9.
1. She answered: “I have never visited this beautiful city ”
2. Jason added: “I think she will soon come back ”
3. Her brother asked: “Was Helen at home at 5 last Tuesday? ”
4. Father said to his son: “Don’t tease dogs in the street! ”
5. Helen said to me: “I bought this house 4 years ago ”
Задание № 10
THE ROMAN INVASION OF THE BRITISH ISLES
ЗАДАНИЯ К УПРАЖНЕНИЯМ:
1. Перепишите предложения, употребив артикль, где необходимо:
2. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Инфинитив». Инфинитив подчеркните.
3. Перепишите предложения, употребив нужную форму причастия, образовав ее от глагола, данного в скобках. Предложения переведите.
4. Измените залог глагола в следующих предложениях, переведите их на русский язык.
5. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему «Герундий». Герундий подчеркните.
6. Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, повторив тему: «Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты». Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты, определите их время.
7. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Continuous. Предложения переведите
8. Перепишите предложения, употребив глагол в скобках в одном из времен Perfect. Предложения переведите
9. Перепишите предложения, изменив прямую речь косвенной.
10. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст на русский язык.
Задание № 1
1. The four largest oceans in __ world are __ Pacific Ocean, __ Atlantic Ocean, __ Indian Ocean, and __ Arctic Ocean. 2. __ Pacific Ocean is __ largest; __ Arctic Ocean is __ smallest. 3. What countries make up __ United Kingdom? 4. It consists of __ England, __ Scotland, __ Wales, and __ Northern Ireland.
5. __ Channel Islands and __ Isle of Man are also under the jurisdiction of __ United Kingdom.
6. What is __ name of __ mountain range that stands between __ Caspian Sea and __ Black Sea.
7. __ Caspian Sea and __ Black Sea are separated by __ Caucasus. 8. __ Trafalgar Square is the geographical centre of ... London.
Задание № 2
1. This is a girl I want to get acquainted with. 2. He told me to shut the window. 3. We can't allow this work to be done carelessly. 4. He was very sorry to have massed so many lessons just before the exam.
5. We were sorry to find out that the most of the museums we wanted to see that day were closed.
Задание № 3
1. There is an old saying: Let (to sleep) dogs lie. 2. No one likes a (to spoil) child. 3. At present, the (to lead) candidate in the senatorial race is Henry Moore. 4. It is sad. She led a (to waste) life. 5.
Задание № 4
1. Lucy visited her friend at the hospital. 2. Your teacher will write a report. 3. Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1462. 4. Alice will read this book next term. 5. The judges made a decision.
Задание № 5
1. My elder brother is crazy about playing chess. 2. It is no use of my asking for his help. 3. Do you mind my opening the door? 4. I must finish the work before going home. 5. Do you like skating?
Задание № 6
1. He had to sit up late with this work. 2. The girl had to take care of her younger sisters and brothers. 3. You needn’t worry about your food on board a modern liner. Restaurants will take care of you.
4. You needn’t ring the bell. I have a key. 5. "You are not allowed to play with matches," said Mother.
Задание № 7
1. Don't phone Jim from 5 to 6 - he (to have) English. 2. Listen! Somebody (to sing) a lovely song.
2. Why you (to put on) the coat? It's sunny today. 4. When I got up that morning, the sun (to shine) brightly
and the birds (to sing). 5. When you rang me yesterday, I (to have) a bath.
Задание № 8
1. The train (to leave) before we reach the station.
2. If we don’t hurry the sun (to set) before it gets dark.
3. You (to lock) the door before you left the house?
4. I can’t go out because I (not to finish) my work yet.
5. George (to wait) for two hours before the bus came.
Задание № 9.
1. She answered: “I have never visited this beautiful city ”
2. Jason added: “I think she will soon come back ”
3. Her brother asked: “Was Helen at home at 5 last Tuesday? ”
4. Father said to his son: “Don’t tease dogs in the street! ”
5. Helen said to me: “I bought this house 4 years ago ”
Задание № 10
THE ROMAN INVASION OF THE BRITISH ISLES
The Romans with Julius Caesar at the head sailed to Britain in 55 B.C. & gave the land the name of Albion. Julius Ceasar brought the army of 10 000 men. The Britons fought desparately, but they were much weaker than the well-trained Romans, and soon fled. After the victory Julius Ceasar soon left Britain.
The real invasion took place in 43 A.D. when the Roman Emperor Claudius decided to make Britain part of the Roman Empire. An army of 40 000 Roman soldiers landed in Britain (Kent). Many Britons had to accept the Roman way of life, but some of them tried to resist the enemies for about 20 years.
Roman civilization brought straight, broad paved roads to England, the native language absorbed many Latin words. Many big towns were built along the roads, London, for example.
The Roman army marched deep into the countryside & slowly they drove native Britons into the mountains of Scotland & Wales. The Romans built forts in Wales & in the north of England to protect their land. The fierce unconquered tribes of Picts & Scots hiding in the mountains & valleys of Scotland raided northern England again & again.
The Emperor Hadrian decided to build a wall right across the country to control them. If you come to England, you can see Hadrian’s Wall, it is the most spectacular memorial to the Roman Empire in Britain. This immense barrier is an outstanding feat of military engineering. For over 250 years it stood as Rome’s northern frontier.
15 000 Roman soldiers guarded the wall, which was 120 km long & about 4 meters high. Every 8 km there was a large fort, which could hold up to 1000 Roman soldiers. About 1500 meters there was a small fort called a milecastle, which could hold up to 30 soldiers. The Romans guarded the wall all the time. If the tribes attacked, they ran for help or signalled with flags or fires. Much of the wall still exists today, & there is plenty to see along its whole length. As well as the better-known forts, there are smaller sites: turrets, milecastles, signal towers…
In 383 the Roman legions began to leave Britain to fight in Gaul (France) against Barbarian tribes who were invading the Roman Empire.
The real invasion took place in 43 A.D. when the Roman Emperor Claudius decided to make Britain part of the Roman Empire. An army of 40 000 Roman soldiers landed in Britain (Kent). Many Britons had to accept the Roman way of life, but some of them tried to resist the enemies for about 20 years.
Roman civilization brought straight, broad paved roads to England, the native language absorbed many Latin words. Many big towns were built along the roads, London, for example.
The Roman army marched deep into the countryside & slowly they drove native Britons into the mountains of Scotland & Wales. The Romans built forts in Wales & in the north of England to protect their land. The fierce unconquered tribes of Picts & Scots hiding in the mountains & valleys of Scotland raided northern England again & again.
The Emperor Hadrian decided to build a wall right across the country to control them. If you come to England, you can see Hadrian’s Wall, it is the most spectacular memorial to the Roman Empire in Britain. This immense barrier is an outstanding feat of military engineering. For over 250 years it stood as Rome’s northern frontier.
15 000 Roman soldiers guarded the wall, which was 120 km long & about 4 meters high. Every 8 km there was a large fort, which could hold up to 1000 Roman soldiers. About 1500 meters there was a small fort called a milecastle, which could hold up to 30 soldiers. The Romans guarded the wall all the time. If the tribes attacked, they ran for help or signalled with flags or fires. Much of the wall still exists today, & there is plenty to see along its whole length. As well as the better-known forts, there are smaller sites: turrets, milecastles, signal towers…
In 383 the Roman legions began to leave Britain to fight in Gaul (France) against Barbarian tribes who were invading the Roman Empire.